El enfoque de sistemas migratorios revisitado.

A Theoretical Proposal for the Study of the Migration System of Latin America and the Caribbean

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/10.1590/1980-85852503880005706

Palavras-chave:

Migration Systems, Latin America and the Caribbean, structure, migrant agency

Resumo

The aim of this article is to revisit the origins, development, limits and potentialities of the migration systems approach. Integrating transdisciplinary approaches and analytical levels such as transnationalism, the theory of cumulative causation, critical theories of International Relations, we will formulate a theoretical proposal that, when analyzing the conformation, feedback and reconfiguration of migratory systems, considers the role of the structure, the meso factors (such as institutions or groups) and the migrant agency (individual and collective). Our proposal will be applied to the study of the migration system of Latin America and the Caribbean in the period 1970-2018. Beyond a mere description of the main features of the system and its subsystems, we will explain what are the elements that condition its stability and evolution.

Biografia do Autor

Marta Carballo de La Riva, Universidad Complutense de Madrid

Investigadora adscrita a la Unidad de Género de la Escuela de Gobierno (EG) y coordinadora académica del Máster en Género y Desarrollo (EG-Universidad Complutense de Madrid). Madrid, Espanha. Email: mcarball@ucm.es.

Enara Echart Muñoz, Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro

Profesora de la Escuela de Ciencia Política de la Universidad Federal del Estado de Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO) y coordinadora del Grupo de Investigación sobre Relaciones Internacionales y Sur Global (GRISUL). Rio de Janeiro - RJ, Brasil. Email: enara.munoz@unirio.br.

María Del Carmen Villarreal Villamar, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro.

Becaria Postdoctoral Nota 10 de FAPERJ en la Universidad Federal del Estado de Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO) e investigadora del GRISUL y del NIEM. Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brasil. Email: mariavillarreal85@gmail.com.

Publicado

2019-12-06

Como Citar

Carballo de La Riva, M., Echart Muñoz, E., & Villarreal Villamar, M. D. C. (2019). El enfoque de sistemas migratorios revisitado.: A Theoretical Proposal for the Study of the Migration System of Latin America and the Caribbean. REMHU, Revista Interdisciplinar Da Mobilidade Humana, 27(57), 79–100. https://doi.org/10.1590/10.1590/1980-85852503880005706